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Best ADHD Medication For Adults With Anxiety Anxiety disorders affect up to 50 percent of adults with ADHD. Therapy and medication are effective treatments for both conditions. Stimulants are effective in enhancing focus and attention. They work by keeping the receptors that are already “fired up” in your brain “turned-on”. They may trigger tics, and also increase your heart rate. Stimulants Stimulants, like amphetamines and methylphenidates, are the first medication doctors will typically try in treating ADHD. medications for adhd work quickly to increase concentration and decrease the impulsivity. Certain people can reduce anxiety by increasing the norepinephrine level. The majority of stimulant medications are controlled substances and carry the risk of dependence and abuse. Some adults are tolerant of them. Initial insomnia can be caused by the drug wearing off or a change in sleeping patterns. This can be reduced by taking the medication only one time per day instead of taking it three or four times per week, and by creating an established sleeping routine. Possible side effects of stimulants include a sudden increase in blood pressure, irregular heartbeat, or changes in vision or hearing. They may also trigger anorexia or weight loss, particularly if they are consumed in large doses. In addition, stimulants may increase the likelihood of mood instability in certain individuals and cause manic or psychotic symptoms appear. They are contraindicated for people who suffer from bipolar disorders or severe anorexia. The mood swings can also occur when stimulants suddenly stopped. In these cases it is essential to gradually reduction in the dosage. People with ADHD may be prescribed medications to help treat anxiety. Antidepressants such as Sertraline or Fluoxetine, for example are able to help with depression and anxiety related to ADHD. These medications are often prescribed “off-label” for ADHD. Some doctors prescribe these medications to treat ADHD however this practice is not supported by medical research. Non-stimulant ADHD medicines are slower to work, but they can reduce impulsivity and increase attention. They don't affect the amount of norepinephrine that is present in the brain as strongly as stimulants, and are less likely to cause rapid heart rate or agitation. This class of medications includes strattera (atomoxetine) and Clonidine (Kapvay, Intuniv), and Guanfacine (Intuniv, Tenex). Combinations of strategies, including behavioral therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and medications, can be employed to treat ADHD and anxiety. The most effective treatment for ADHD and anxiety is a combination medication and behavioral therapy. Cognitive-behavioral therapies, for example help teach skills to reduce anxiety, such as mindfulness, deep breathing and calming techniques. Some children with ADHD also have problems with anxiety. In those instances, the most effective strategy is to treat the ADHD first, and then prescribe an SSRI for anxiety. This will help the child be more focused at school and suffer less anxiety that is related to ADHD. To achieve the best results, it is important to attend therapy sessions regularly. Then, if needed, a doctor may recommend an additional psychiatric medication to combat anxiety. It could be a tricyclic such as Tofranil. If anxiety isn't treated, it may hinder the ability of a child to participate in and benefit from therapy. It is crucial to determine the cause and the treatment right the first time.